Trading Foreign Exchange Options
Foreign exchange options, often called foreign currency options, involves contracts giving the option to trade foreign currency at a specified rate. Just like all other options, you are not under a responsibility to exercise the option and perform the exchange, but you have the option to do so if you want. To understand foreign exchange options, you first need to understand the foreign exchange market and what options are and how they work. Foreign exchange, also called foreign currency exchange or Forex for short, involves the trading of one currency for another. Currency is referred to as traded pairs, such as the US dollar and the Japanese Yen. Foreign currency exchange investors trade currency in the hopes that one currency will get stronger while the other currency involved will get weaker. This is how Forex traders make money. Foreign exchange options add a new twist.
Foreign currency options are contracts that give you the right to trade specific amounts of currency at some point in the future, but only if you choose to exercise that option. In exchange for this option, you pay a premium for the privilege. Foreign exchange options are considered derivatives. This is due to the fact that the value of the foreign exchange option gets it;s value from the asset it is based on. There are two main option types, a put option and a call option. A put option is used by traders who want to sell an asset, while a call option is used by traders who want to buy an asset. The options market involves both buyers and sellers of both option types. Option buyers are referred to as holders, while option sellers are known as writers.
Foreign exchange options, or foreign currency options, uses language that may be confusing at first, but once you understand this language then trading these options are not confusing. The strike price is the price included in the options contract which specifies the price the currency will be bought or sold at. The premium is the amount you will pay for the foreign exchange option, and this is calculated by the current market price and the expiration date of the options contract, among other factors. This premium is not returned, whether you exercise the option or not. This helps to limit your losses, because if you choose not to exercise a foreign currency option then your only loss is the cost of the premium you paid.
A foreign exchange options contract should include several different things. The strike price and the amount of the currency should be specified, a well as the expiration date of the contract. The premium cost should also be included. The contract spells out and outlines all of the important factors involved in the foreign exchange options agreement. The foreign exchange options market is not without risks, but these options usually keep your risks to a minimum by capping your losses to the amount of the premium you paid if the options contract is not exercised. You determine whether to exercise the option or not, and this will depend on the market and your specific foreign exchange options contract.
The foreign exchange options market is one way to invest your money, rather than using just stocks and bonds. These options can be used for both speculation and hedging by savvy investors. The foreign exchange market is one of the largest and most liquid markets in the world, and foreign exchange options gives you one more investment form to help diversify your portfolio. This trading offers room for great profits, and risks can be minimized even further with effective strategies.
The information supplied in this article is not to be considered as medical advice and is for educational purposes only.
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Stock Market Trading30 Dec 2008 |
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